![]() The aqueous (or aqueous humor) is a clear fluid that is produced in the eye by the ciliary body, a structure located behind the iris. These include:Įxcessive aqueous production. READ NEXT: Hypotony: Low eye pressure What causes high eye pressure?įactors that cause or are associated with ocular hypertension are virtually the same as the causes of glaucoma. If you have ocular hypertension, your eye doctor may recommend a visual field test to check for glaucoma-related vision loss. High eye pressure significantly increases your risk of damage to the optic nerve, causing glaucoma and permanent vision loss. An IOP reading higher than 22 mm Hg is considered ocular hypertension. Normal intraocular pressure is 12 to 22 mm Hg. Intraocular pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). Both these IOP measurements are quick and painless. You might also have your eye pressure checked with an air puff test. The only way to tell if you have high eye pressure is to have a comprehensive eye exam by an optometrist or ophthalmologist.ĭuring a comprehensive eye exam, your eye doctor will measure your IOP with an instrument called a tonometer. Ocular hypertension has no obvious signs such as eye pain or red eyes. The medical term for the pressure inside the eye is intraocular pressure, or IOP.Īn estimated three to six million people in the United States are at increased risk of getting glaucoma because of elevated IOP, or ocular hypertension. Left untreated, high eye pressure can cause glaucoma and permanent vision loss. Ocular hypertension means the pressure in your eyes is higher than normal. Eye strain: Use of proper eyeglasses that protect from glare and UV rays is beneficial.Schedule an exam Find Eye Doctor What is ocular hypertension?.Sinusitis and migraine: Medicines to treat the medical condition are needed.Sty or chalazion: Warm compress provides relief.Remember not to rub or apply any pressure to the injured eye. It is not advisable to try to remove by yourself anything that might be stuck inside the eye. Injuries to the eye: If any chemical goes inside the eyes, rinse with water.Corneal abrasions and ulcerations: Pain medications, along with the antibiotic eye drops to prevent infection, are necessary.Lubricating eye drops can provide relief from itchiness. Allergies: Antihistamines control symptoms.Infections of the eye: Eye drops to reduce inflammation, like corticosteroids, and to treat the cause of disease, like antibiotics, are used.Surgical intervention might be needed in case of severe damage to the eyes. It is helpful to be aware of how to treat eye pain to deal with emergencies and provide first aid. Orbital pain, however, may stem from some underlying medical conditions and need a thorough check-up. ![]() Mild eye pain treatment usually takes care of the majority of pains in the eyes. Complications following any surgery to the eye.Optic Neuritis, which is an inflammation of the optic nerve.Damage to the optic nerve and increase in the internal pressure of the eyes, from a condition, called glaucoma.Overuse, especially from staring at a digital screen for long.Iritis or inflammation of the coloured part of the eye called the iris.Sinus infections can cause pain behind the eye.Migraine headaches causing either left eye pain or right eye pain along with pain in other areas on the same side of the head. ![]() Infection of the cornea called keratitis. ![]()
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